Outlaw heroes as liminal figures of film and television / by Umland, Rebecca A.

Table of Contents: “…The liminal outlaw hero and the rise of the urban western -- Poetic justice and the Dirty Harry franchise (1971/1988) -- "Now cracks a noble heart": revenge fantasy in the Death wish series (1974/1994) -- Part 3: The liminal outlaw hero in the modern action film -- Reconciling opposites in the Rambo franchise (1982/2008) -- Dark days and the dark knight in Gotham City (2005/2012).…”