Encyclopedia of European social history from 1350 to 2000 /

Table of Contents: “…The Generations of Social History -- The Sources of Social History -- The Annales Paradigm -- Marxism and Radical History -- Interdisciplinary Contacts and Influences -- Cliometrics and Quantification -- Cultural History and New Cultural History -- Gender Theory -- Microhistory -- Comparative European Social History -- The Periods of Social History -- Periodization in Social History -- The Medieval Heritage -- The Renaissance -- The Protestant Reformation and the Catholic Reformation -- The Early Modern Period -- The Enlightenment -- The French Revolution and the Empire -- The Nineteenth Century -- The World Wars and the Depression -- Since World War II -- Regions, Nations, and Peoples -- Principles of Regionalism -- Britain -- Ireland -- France -- The Low Countries -- The Iberian Peninsula -- Italy -- Central Europe -- The Nordic Countries -- The Baltic Nations -- East Central Europe -- Russia and the East Slavs -- The Balkans -- The Jews and Anti-Semitism -- Roma: The Gypsies -- Europe and the World -- The World Economy and Colonial Expansion -- Explorers, Missionaries, Traders -- Emigration and Colonies -- Imperialism and Domestic Society -- Imperialism and Gender -- America, Americanization, and Anti-Americanism -- Immigrants -- Racism. -- -- 5050 Modernization -- Technology -- Capitalism and Commercialization -- Protoindustrialization -- The Industrial Revolutions -- War and Conquest -- Science and the Scientific Revolution -- Secularization -- Communications, the Media, and Propaganda -- Population and Geography -- The Environment -- Migration -- The Population of Europe: Early Modern Demographic Patterns -- The Population of Europe: The Demographic Transition and After -- The European Marriage Pattern -- Birth, Contraception, and Abortion -- The Life Cycle -- Health and Disease -- Death -- Cities and Urbanization -- Urbanization -- The City: The Early Modern Period -- The City: The Modern Period -- The Urban Infrastructure -- Shops and Stores -- Urban Institutions and Politics: The Early Modern Period -- Urban Institutions and Politics: The Modern Period -- Street Life and City Space -- Suburbs and New Towns -- Rural Life -- Agriculture -- Land Tenure -- Serfdom: Western Europe -- Serfdom: Eastern Europe -- Peasant and Farming Villages -- Collectivization -- Estates and Country Houses -- Fairs and Markets -- State and Society -- Absolutism -- The Liberal State -- Democracy -- The Welfare State -- Civil Society -- Nationalism -- Fascism and Nazism -- Communism -- Bureaucracy -- Military Service. -- -- 5050 Vol. 3. …”
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Europe 1789 to 1914 : encyclopedia of the age of industry and empire /

Table of Contents: “…Pacifism -- Paganini, Niccolò -- Paine, Thomas -- Painting -- Palacký, František -- Palmerston, Lord (Henry John Temple) -- Pankhurst, Emmeline, Christabel, and Sylvia -- Pan-Slavism -- Papacy -- Papal Infallibility -- Papal State -- Paris -- Paris Commune -- Parks -- Parnell, Charles Stewart -- Pasteur, Louis -- Pater, Walter -- Paul I -- Pavlov, Ivan -- Pavlova, Anna -- Peasants -- Peel, Robert -- Péguy, Charles -- Pelletier, Madeleine -- Peninsular War -- People's Will -- Philhellenic Movement -- Photography -- Phrenology -- Phylloxera -- Physics -- Picasso, Pablo -- Piedmont-Savoy -- Pilgrimages -- Pinel, Philippe -- Pissarro, Camille -- Pius IX -- Planck, Max -- Plekhanov, Georgy -- Pogroms -- Poincaré, Henri -- Poincaré, Raymond -- Poland -- Police and Policing -- Polish National Movement -- Poor Law -- Popular and Elite Culture -- Population, Control of -- Populists -- Pornography -- Portsmouth, Treaty of -- Portugal -- Positivism -- Posters -- Poverty -- Prague -- Prague Slav Congress -- Pre-Raphaelite Movement -- Press and Newspapers -- Primitivism -- Professions -- Prostitution -- Protectionism -- Protestantism -- Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph -- Prussia -- Psychoanalysis -- Psychology -- Public Health -- Puccini, Giacomo -- Pugin, Augustus Welby -- Pushkin, Alexander -- Quetelet, Lambert Adolphe Jacques -- Race and Racism -- Radicalism -- Railroads -- Rank, Otto -- Ranke, Leopold von -- Ravachol (François Claudius Koenigstein-Ravachol) -- Ravel, Maurice -- Realism and Naturalism -- Red Cross -- Reign of Terror -- Renan, Ernest -- Renoir, Pierre-Auguste -- Repin, Ilya -- Republicanism -- Restaurants -- Restoration -- Revolution of 1905 (Russia) -- Revolutions of 1820 -- Revolutions of 1830 -- Revolutions of 1848 -- Rhodes, Cecil -- Richer, Léon -- Rimsky-Korsakov, Nikolai -- Risorgimento (Italian Unification) -- Robespierre, Maximilien -- Rodin, Auguste -- Roentgen, Wilhelm -- Roland, Pauline -- Rolland, Romain -- Romania -- Romanies (Gypsies) -- Roman Question -- Romanticism -- Rome -- Rossini, Gioachino -- Rothschilds -- Roussel, Nelly -- Rude, François -- Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria -- Ruskin, John -- Russia -- Russian Orthodox Church -- Russo-Japanese War -- Russo-Turkish War -- Rutherford, Ernest -- Sade, Donatien-Alphonse-François de -- St. …”
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