Analysing sociolinguistic variation /
The first comprehensive 'how to' guide to the formal analysis of sociolinguistic variation (how language varies in social context). Practical and informal, it shows in a step-by-step fashion how the analysis is carried out, leading the reader through every stage of a sociolinguistic resear...
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Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cambridge, UK ; New York :
Cambridge University Press,
2006.
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Series: | Key topics in sociolinguistics.
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | CONNECT |
MARC
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100 | 1 | |a Tagliamonte, Sali. | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Analysing sociolinguistic variation / |c Sali A. Tagliamonte. |
260 | |a Cambridge, UK ; |a New York : |b Cambridge University Press, |c 2006. | ||
300 | |a 1 online resource (xi, 284 pages) : |b illustrations | ||
336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 1 | |a Key topics in sociolinguistics | |
504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 267-276) and index. | ||
505 | 0 | |a Cover -- Series-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Notes on codes and abbreviations -- 1 Introduction -- What is variation analysis? -- Linguistics -- Sociolinguistics -- Variationist sociolinguistics -- Orderly heterogeneity -- Language change -- Social identity -- Key characteristics of variationist sociolinguistics -- The 'vernacular' -- The speech community -- Form/function asymmetry -- Linguistic variables -- The quantitative method -- The principle of accountability -- Circumscribing the variable context -- Testing hypotheses -- Organisation and logic of this book -- 2 Data collection -- The basics -- Data collection -- Sampling strategies -- Random sampling -- The ethnographic approach -- Social networks -- The 'friend of a friend' -- Problems with random sampling -- Stratified random sampling -- African Nova Scotian English project -- Summary -- Designing your sample -- The sociolinguistic issue -- Sample design -- Sample stratification -- Sample size -- Fieldwork ethics -- Fieldwork techniques and strategies -- Summary -- 3 The sociolinguistic interview -- The 'interview' -- Modules -- Adapting the sociolinguistic interview -- Questioning techniques -- Wording questions -- Select appropriate questions -- Good questions -- Organise -- Retain your authority -- Interview techniques -- Let the informant talk! -- Approximate the vernacular -- Ask short questions -- Take an insider's point of view -- Be the learner -- Wisdom of informants -- Summary -- 4 Data, data and more data -- The corpus -- Components of a corpus -- Labelling -- Protocol for identification -- Data transcription -- Transcription goals -- The transcription protocol -- Orthographic conventions -- Transcription conventions -- Orthographic conventions -- False starts -- Partial words -- Pauses/silence -- Tags -- Expressions -- People, places, songs, games -- Phonological processes -- Morphological processes -- Dialect words -- Non-standard verbal morphology -- Slang, local terminology and expressions -- Data processing -- Index -- Automated extraction -- Concordance -- Digital data and beyond -- Summary -- 5 The linguistic variable -- Defining the linguistic variable -- Re-examining the definition of the linguistic variable -- Recognising the linguistic variable -- Linguistic variables as language change -- Selecting a linguistic variable for analysis -- Identify potential variables -- Variable (ing) and variable (t, d) -- Frequency -- Robustness -- Implications for (socio)linguistic issues -- Circumscription of the variable context -- Categorical, near categorical and variable contexts -- Exceptional distributions -- Asymmetrical contexts -- Formulaic utterances -- Neutralisation -- Ambiguity -- Ensuring functional equivalence -- Repetitions -- Natural speech anomalies -- Imposing an analysis -- The type-token question -- Illustrating linguistic variables -- Third person singular -- Summary -- 6 Formulating hypotheses/operationalising claims -- Data extraction. | |
520 | |a The first comprehensive 'how to' guide to the formal analysis of sociolinguistic variation (how language varies in social context). Practical and informal, it shows in a step-by-step fashion how the analysis is carried out, leading the reader through every stage of a sociolinguistic research project. Contains checklists, tips, and exercises. | ||
588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
546 | |a English. | ||
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650 | 0 | |a Language and languages |x Variation. | |
650 | 0 | |a Sociolinguistics |x Research. | |
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830 | 0 | |a Key topics in sociolinguistics. | |
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