Gustav Mahler
Gustav Mahler (; 7 July 1860 – 18 May 1911) was an Austro-Bohemian Romantic composer, and one of the leading conductors of his generation. As a composer he acted as a bridge between the 19th-century Austro-German tradition and the modernism of the early 20th century. While in his lifetime his status as a conductor was established beyond question, his own music gained wide popularity only after periods of relative neglect, which included a ban on its performance in much of Europe during the Nazi era. After 1945 his compositions were rediscovered by a new generation of listeners; Mahler then became one of the most frequently performed and recorded of all composers, a position he has sustained into the 21st century.Born in Bohemia (then part of the Austrian Empire) to Jewish parents of humble origins, the German-speaking Mahler displayed his musical gifts at an early age. After graduating from the Vienna Conservatory in 1878, he held a succession of conducting posts of rising importance in the opera houses of Europe, culminating in his appointment in 1897 as director of the Vienna Court Opera (Hofoper). During his ten years in Vienna, Mahler—who had converted to Catholicism to secure the post—experienced regular opposition and hostility from the anti-Semitic press. Nevertheless, his innovative productions and insistence on the highest performance standards ensured his reputation as one of the greatest of opera conductors, particularly as an interpreter of the stage works of Wagner, Mozart, and Tchaikovsky. Late in his life he was briefly director of New York's Metropolitan Opera and the New York Philharmonic.
Mahler's ''œuvre'' is relatively limited; for much of his life composing was necessarily a part-time activity while he earned his living as a conductor. Aside from early works such as a movement from a piano quartet composed when he was a student in Vienna, Mahler's works are generally designed for large orchestral forces, symphonic choruses and operatic soloists. These works were frequently controversial when first performed, and several were slow to receive critical and popular approval; exceptions included his Second Symphony, and the triumphant premiere of his Eighth Symphony in 1910. Some of Mahler's immediate musical successors included the composers of the Second Viennese School, notably Arnold Schoenberg, Alban Berg and Anton Webern. Dmitri Shostakovich and Benjamin Britten are among later 20th-century composers who admired and were influenced by Mahler. The International Gustav Mahler Society was established in 1955 to honour the composer's life and achievements. Provided by Wikipedia
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61
Lieder nach Texten von Friedrich Rückert : für eine Singstimme mit Orchester / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
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62
Lieder nach Texten von Friedrich Rückert : für eine Singstimme mit Klavier / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
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Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen = Songs of a wayfarer : for high voice and piano / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1950Call Number: Loading…
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Kinder-Totenlieder = Songs on the death of children : German and English texts / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1952Call Number: Loading…
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Gustav Mahler, Richard Strauss : correspondence, 1888-1911 / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1984Call Number: Loading…
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Mahler's unknown letters / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1987Call Number: Loading…
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Das Lied von der Erde by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1986Call Number: Loading…
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Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen Frühe Lieder / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
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Symphony no. 2 in C minor Resurrection / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1982Call Number: Loading…
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Symphony no. 4 in G major by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1981Call Number: Loading…
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Levine conducts Mahler Symphony no. 7 in E minor "Song of the night" / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1982Call Number: Loading…
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72
Symphonie No. 6 ; Kindertotenlieder by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1989Other Authors:Call Number: Loading…
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73
Adagio aus der Symphonie No. 10 ; Symphonie No. 9 by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1988Other Authors:Call Number: Loading…
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Symphony no. 1 in D major by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
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Symphony no. 3 by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
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Symphony no. 5 by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
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Symphony no. 5 in C sharp minor ; Symphony no. 9 ; Symphony no. 10 in F sharp major. by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1992Other Authors:Call Number: Loading…
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Symphony no. 8 in E flat by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1985Call Number: Loading…
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Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen Songs of a wayfarer ; Kindertotenlieder = Songs on the death of children ; Vier Lieder nach Gedichte von Rückert = Four songs to poems by Rückert /... by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1991Other Authors:Call Number: Loading…
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Symphonie Nr. 2 [i.e. zwei], c-moll in fünf Sätzen für grosses Orchester, Sopran- und Altsolo und gemischten Chor / by Mahler, Gustav, 1860-1911
Published 1971Call Number: Loading…
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